17–19 Sept 2025
Tehnical University of Moldova
Europe/Bucharest timezone

OLAP Performance Analysis in Neo4j/Cypher Deployed on OpenStack: Challenges and Results for Medium-Sized TPC-H Data Sets

18 Sept 2025, 15:15
15m
Room 2

Room 2

Technical University of Moldova
Paper presentation Grid, Cloud & High Performance Computing in Science Cloud Computing and Network Virtualisation

Speaker

Codrin-Stefan Esanu (Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Cegeka Romania)

Description

Among NoSQL databases, Neo4j has become a leading solution for managing graph-structured data, particularly known for its flexibility in handling complex relationships. However, the performance characteristics of Neo4j in analytical (OLAP) workloads deployed within cloud-based environments, such as OpenStack, remain underexplored. In this paper, we present an analysis of OLAP performance for Neo4j clusters deployed on a private OpenStack cloud. Using the TPC-H benchmark dataset, transformed specifically into a graph schema, we generated and executed a comprehensive suite of Cypher queries designed to test Neo4j's capabilities under varying workloads and configurations. Our experiments reveal that increasing data volume reduces performance and success rates of query executions. Additionally, expanding the cluster size through additional nodes provided limited performance gains, highlighting diminishing returns from horizontal scaling for medium-sized analytical workloads.

Author

Codrin-Stefan Esanu (Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Cegeka Romania)

Co-authors

Prof. Marin Fotache (Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi) Marius-Iulian Cluci (Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi; S.C. HVM SRL Iași) Dr Ciprian PINZARU (UAIC) Octavian Rusu (Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Iasi, Romania)

Presentation materials

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